Ukunakekelwa Kwamahhala Kokulethwa kanye Nokwandiswa Komshuwalense Wezempilo

Ukuqinisekisa izinsizakalo zokulethwa kwamahhala noma ezithengekayo kungasusa imigoqo yezezimali.

Isingeniso

Ezingxenyeni eziningi ze-Afrika, ukufinyelela kwezempilo komama kuvinjwa yizithiyo zezimali, izingqinamba zendawo, kanye nengqalasizinda yokunakekelwa kwezempilo enganele. Ukuqanjwa okusha kokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokulethwa kwamahhala noma ezithengekayo, kanye nokwanda komshuwalense wezempilo, kuhloswe ukubhekana nalezi zinselele. Lolu hlelo luhlose ukuqinisekisa ukuthi bonke abesifazane abakhulelwe bathola usizo lwezempilo olusezingeni eliphezulu, kungakhathalekile isimo sabo sezomnotho noma indawo.

Izinzuzo

  1. Impilo Yomama Nengane Ethuthukisiwe : Ngokususa izithiyo zezezimali, abesifazane abaningi bazofinyelela ukunakekelwa ngaphambi kokubeletha nokubeletha, ukwehlisa amazinga okufa komama nezinsana.
  2. Ukwenyuka Kokusetshenziswa Kwezokunakekelwa Kwezempilo : Izinsizakalo ezithengekayo zikhuthaza ukusetshenziswa njalo kwezikhungo zezempilo, okuholela emiphumeleni yezempilo engcono.
  3. Izinzuzo Zezomnotho : Omama abanempilo enhle nezingane banikela emiphakathini eqinile, ezinzile kanye nezomnotho.
  4. Ukulingana Ekunakekelweni Kwezempilo : Iqinisekisa ukuthi abantu abanganakekelwa kahle bathola ukunakekelwa abakudingayo, okugqugquzela ukulingana kwezempilo.

Isicelo

Isinyathelo singasetshenziswa ngokusebenzisa:

  1. Ukuxhasa Izindleko Zokulethwa : Uhulumeni kanye nama-NGO angaxhasa ngemali yokulethwa kwezidingo ezikhungweni zezempilo zikahulumeni nezizimele.
  2. Ukwandisa Umshwalense Wezempilo : Ukusebenzisa noma ukwandisa izikimu zomshwalense wezempilo ukuze ubhekelele izinsiza zezempilo komama.
  3. Ubambiswano Nabahlinzeki Bezempilo : Ukusebenzisana nezibhedlela, imitholampilo, nababelethisi ukuze kuhlinzekwe izinsizakalo ngezindleko ezincishisiwe.

Amathuba

  1. Ukuthuthukisa Ingqalasizinda Yezempilo : Lolu hlelo lungaqhuba ukutshalwa kwezimali kwingqalasizinda yokunakekelwa kwezempilo kanye nezinsiza zabantu.
  2. Ubambiswano lukahulumeni nezizimele : Amathuba okubambisana phakathi kohulumeni, ama-NGO, kanye nezinkampani ezizimele ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukulethwa kwezinsizakalo.
  3. Ukuhlanganyela Komphakathi : Ukubandakanya imiphakathi ukuze iqwashise futhi iqinisekise ukwamukelwa kohlelo.

Izimiso Zokuziphatha

  1. Ukufinyelela Ngokulinganayo : Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi bonke abantu besifazane, kungakhathaliseki isimo senhlalakahle yezomnotho, bayafinyelela kulezi zinsizakalo.
  2. Imvume Enolwazi : Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abesifazane bayaziqonda izinsiza ezihlinzekwayo kanye namalungelo abo ohlelweni lokunakekelwa kwezempilo.
  3. Ukugcinwa okuyimfihlo : Ukugcina ubumfihlo bolwazi lwesiguli.

Ukuba nokwenzeka

Ukuba nokwenzeka kwalolu hlelo kuncike kulokhu:

  1. Intando Yepolitiki : Ukuzibophezela kukahulumeni empilweni kamama.
  2. Uxhaso : Ukutholakala kwemithombo yoxhaso esimeme.
  3. Ingqalasizinda : Ingqalasizinda yokunakekelwa kwezempilo ekhona kanye namandla okukhushulwa.

Izinselele kanye Nokunciphisa

  1. Ukushoda Kwezimali : Kwehliswa ukuhlukahluka kwemithombo yoxhaso nokudala uhlelo lokuxhasa ngezimali oluzinzile.
  2. Izikhala Zengqalasizinda : Iyaxazululwa ngokutshalwa kwezimali okuhlosiwe ezikhungweni zezempilo nokuqeqeshwa kwabahlinzeki bezempilo.
  3. Izithiyo Zamasiko : Nqoba ngokuzibandakanya komphakathi nezinhlelo zemfundo.

Ukucabangela Ukuhlela

  1. Ukuhlola Izidingo : Ukwenza ukuhlola okuphelele ukuze kuqondwe izidingo ezithile zezifunda ezahlukene.
  2. Ukuzibandakanya Kwababambiqhaza : Ukubandakanya bonke ababambiqhaza abafanelekile ekuhleleni nasekuqaliseni.
  3. Ukuqapha Nokuhlola : Ukusungula izinhlelo zokuqapha ukuqhubeka nokuhlola imiphumela.

Uhlelo Lokuphathwa Kwephrojekthi

  1. Chaza Izinjongo Nobubanzi : Chaza ngokucacile imigomo kanye nobubanzi bohlelo.
  2. Izindima Zababambiqhaza : Chaza izindima kanye nezibopho zabo bonke ababambiqhaza.
  3. Umugqa wesikhathi kanye neMilestones : Dala umugqa wesikhathi onemininingwane enezinyathelo ezibalulekile.
  4. Ukulawulwa Kwengozi : Khomba ubungozi obungaba khona futhi uthuthukise amasu okunciphisa.
  5. Uhlelo Lokuxhumana : Ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumana njalo phakathi kwababambe iqhaza.

Izidingo Zezindleko Nemithombo Yoxhaso

  1. Izidingo Zezindleko : Ifaka izindleko zoxhaso, amaphrimiyamu omshwalense, ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda, ukuqeqeshwa, nezindleko zokuphatha.
  2. Imithombo Yoxhaso : Imithombo engaba khona ihlanganisa isabelomali sikahulumeni, abanikeli bamazwe ngamazwe, ama-NGO, iminikelo yezinkampani ezizimele, kanye nokuqoqwa kwezimali komphakathi.

Ukucabangela Ukusimama

  1. Uxhaso Lwesikhathi Eside : Ukuthuthukisa amasu oxhaso olusimeme, olufana nobudlelwane phakathi komphakathi nezinkampani ezizimele.
  2. Ukwakha Amakhono : Ukutshala imali ekuqeqesheni abahlinzeki bezempilo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulethwa kwezinsizakalo ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
  3. Ubunikazi Bomphakathi : Ukukhuthaza ukuzibandakanya komphakathi ukuze kugqugquzelwe ubunikazi kanye nokusimama kwesinyathelo.

Ababambiqhaza Ababalulekile Bayadingeka Ukuze Kusetshenziselwe

  1. Izikhungo zikahulumeni : Izinkonzo zezempilo, ohulumeni basekhaya.
  2. Abahlinzeki Bezempilo : Izibhedlela, imitholampilo, ababelethisi.
  3. Ama-NGO kanye Nezinhlangano Zamazwe Ngamazwe : WHO, UNICEF, ama-NGO wendawo.
  4. Umkhakha Ozimele : Izinkampani zomshwalense wezempilo, izinkampani ezithaka imithi.
  5. Abaholi Bomphakathi : Abaholi bendabuko, amaqembu abesifazane.

Isiphetho

Ukuqalisa izinsiza zokulethwa kwamahhala noma ezithengekayo kanye nokwandisa ukuhlinzekwa komshwalense wezempilo e-Afrika kuwuhlelo olushintshayo olungathuthukisa kakhulu imiphumela yezempilo kamama. Ngokubhekana nezithiyo zezezimali kanye nokuthuthukisa ukufinyelela ekunakekelweni kwekhwalithi, lokhu okusha kunamandla okusindisa izimpilo, ukukhuthaza ukulingana kwezempilo, nokuqinisa imiphakathi. Impumelelo izoncika emizamweni edidiyelwe, uxhaso olusimeme, kanye nokuxhumana okuqinile nababambiqhaza.