Imikhankaso Yezemfundo Nokuqwashisa

Imikhankaso eqhubekayo mayelana nezinzuzo zokunakekelwa okuvamile kwangaphambi kokubeletha ingakhuphula imvamisa yokuvakasha.

Isingeniso

Imikhankaso emisha yezemfundo kanye nokuqwashisa egxile ezinzuzweni zokunakekelwa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe njalo ihlose ukwenza ngcono ukufinyelela kwezempilo komama e-Afrika. Le mikhankaso yakhelwe ukwandisa imvamisa yokuvakashelwa kwabakhulelwe ngokufundisa omama abakhulelwe kanye nemiphakathi ngokubaluleka kokuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokubeletha njalo. Ngokubhekana nemibono eyiphutha, ukunikeza ulwazi olunembile, kanye nokukhuthaza ukuziphatha okuhle kwezempilo, le mikhankaso ihlose ukuthuthukisa imiphumela yezempilo kamama nezinsana ezweni lonke.

Izinzuzo

  1. Impilo Kamama Ethuthukisiwe : Ukunakekelwa okuvamile kwabakhulelwe kungathola futhi kulawule izinkinga zempilo ezingaba khona kusenesikhathi, kunciphise ukugula komama kanye namazinga okufa.
  2. Imiphumela Yezinsana Ethuthukisiwe : Ukuhlolwa okuvamile kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhula kwengane kuyaqashwa, futhi izinkinga ezingase zibe khona zixazululwa ngokushesha, okuholela ekuzalweni okunempilo.
  3. Ukwanda Kokufunda Ngezempilo : Imikhankaso yezemfundo ikhulisa ukuqwashisa nolwazi ngempilo kamama, inika abesifazane amandla okwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi.
  4. Ukuhlanganyela Komphakathi : Ukubandakanya umphakathi kukhuthaza indawo esekelayo komama abakhulelwe, kubakhuthaze ukuthi bafune ukunakekelwa.

Isicelo

  1. Izigcawu zokucobelelana ngolwazi zomphakathi : Ukuhlela imihlangano yokucobelelana ngolwazi emiphakathini yendawo ukuze kufundiswe abesifazane nemindeni yabo ngokubaluleka kokunakekelwa ngesikhathi sokubeletha.
  2. Imikhankaso Yemidiya : ukusebenzisa umsakazo, umabonakude, nezinkundla zokuxhumana ukusabalalisa imiyalezo yokuqwashisa kabanzi.
  3. Ukubambisana Nabaholi Bendawo : Ukusebenzisana nabaholi bomphakathi nabahlinzeki bezempilo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunakekelwa kwabakhulelwe.
  4. Izinto Zokufundisa : Ukusabalalisa izincwajana, amaphosta, namaflaya ngezilimi zendawo.

Amathuba

  1. Sebenzisa amanethiwekhi Akhona : Ukusebenzisa amanethiwekhi akhona abasebenzi bezempilo bomphakathi ukusabalalisa ulwazi.
  2. Bandakanya Abesilisa Nemindeni : Ukubandakanya ozakwethu kanye nemindeni emizamweni yezemfundo yokudala indawo esekela abesifazane.
  3. Sebenzisa Ubuchwepheshe : Ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zezempilo zamaselula (mHealth) ukuze kufinyelelwe ezindaweni ezikude ngokuqukethwe kwezemfundo.
  4. Ukwesekwa Kukahulumeni : Ukuthola ukwesekwa kohulumeni basekhaya nabakazwelonke ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukufinyelelwa komkhankaso nomthelela.

Izimiso Zokuziphatha

  1. Ukuzwela Kwamasiko : Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhankaso ihlonipha amasiko endawo.
  2. Imvume Enolwazi : Ukunikeza ulwazi olucacile kubahlanganyeli mayelana nezinjongo zomkhankaso kanye nendima yabo.
  3. Ubumfihlo : Ukuvikela ukugcinwa kuyimfihlo kwabesifazane ababamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokunakekelwa kwabakhulelwe.
  4. Ukulingana : Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi bonke abantu besifazane, kungakhathaliseki isimo senhlalakahle yezomnotho, banokufinyelela ezinzuzweni zomkhankaso.

Ukuba nokwenzeka

  1. Ukutholakala Kwensiza : Ukuhlola ukutholakala kwezimali, abantu, kanye nezinsiza zobuchwepheshe ukuze kusekelwe umkhankaso.
  2. I-Community Buy-In : Ukuxhumana nabaholi bomphakathi namalungu ukuze bathole ukwesekwa nokwethenjwa.
  3. Ingqalasizinda : Ukuhlola ingqalasizinda yokunakekelwa kwezempilo ekhona ukuze kusekelwe ukwanda kokuvakasha kwabakhulelwe.
  4. Ukuqeqeshwa : Ukuhlinzeka ngokuqeqeshwa okwanele kubasebenzi bezempilo ukuze banikeze ulwazi olungaguquki nolunembile.

Izinselele kanye Nokunciphisa

  1. Izithiyo Zamasiko : Ukubhekana nokuphikiswa ngenxa yezinkolelo zamasiko ngezingxoxo zomphakathi nemiyalezo ehambisana namasiko.
  2. Imikhawulo yoxhaso : Ukuvikela imithombo yoxhaso eyahlukene nokuphatha izinsiza ngendlela efanele.
  3. Izithiyo Zendawo : Ukusebenzisa imitholampilo engomahamba nendlwana nezixazululo ze-mHealth ukuze kufinyelelwe ezindaweni ezikude.
  4. Ulwazi olungaqondile : Ukulwa nezinganekwane nolwazi olunganembile ngemithombo ethembekile nethembekile.

Ukucabangela Ukuhlela

  1. Ukuhlola Izidingo : Ukwenza ukuhlola okuphelele ukuze kuqondwe izidingo ezithile kanye nezinselelo zemiphakathi eqondiwe.
  2. Ukuzibandakanya Kwababambiqhaza : Ukubandakanya ababambiqhaza ababalulekile abavela esigabeni sokuhlela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthengwa nokusekelwa.
  3. Izinhlelo Zokulinga : Ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokuhlola ukuze kuhlolwe futhi kucwengisiswe amasu omkhankaso.
  4. Ukuqapha Nokuhlola : Ukusungula izinhlaka eziqinile zokuqapha nokuhlola ukuze kulandelelwe inqubekelaphambili nomthelela.

Uhlelo Lokuphathwa Kwephrojekthi

  1. Ububanzi Bephrojekthi : Ukuchaza izinjongo ezicacile, okulethwayo, nezikhathi zomkhankaso.
  2. Ukwabiwa Kwezinsiza : Ukwaba izinsiza ngendlela efanele, okuhlanganisa isabelomali, abasebenzi, nezinto zokwakha.
  3. Ukulawulwa Kwengozi : Ukuhlonza ubungozi obungaba khona kanye nokuthuthukisa amasu okunciphisa.
  4. Uhlelo Lokuxhumana : Ukusungula imigudu yokuxhumana ephumelelayo phakathi kwababambe iqhaza.
  5. Uhlelo Lokuqalisa : Ukudala umugqa wesikhathi onemininingwane wemisebenzi yomkhankaso.

Izidingo Zezindleko Nemithombo Yoxhaso

  1. Izilinganiso Zebhajethi : Ukuthuthukisa izilinganiso zebhajethi ezinemininingwane yazo yonke imisebenzi yomkhankaso.
  2. Imithombo Yoxhaso : Ukuhlonza imithombo yoxhaso engaba khona, okuhlanganisa izibonelelo zikahulumeni, ama-NGO, abanikeli bamazwe ngamazwe, nobudlelwano bezinkampani ezizimele.
  3. Ukuphathwa Kwezindleko : Ukusebenzisa izinyathelo zokulawula izindleko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa kahle kwezimali.

Ukucabangela Ukusimama

  1. Ukwakha Amakhono : Ukuqeqesha abasebenzi bezempilo bendawo ukuthi baqhubeke nemizamo yemfundo ngale kwenkathi yomkhankaso.
  2. Ubunikazi Bomphakathi : Ukukhuthaza ubunikazi bomphakathi nokuzibandakanya ukuze kusimame imithelela yomkhankaso.
  3. Ukuhlanganiswa Kwenqubomgomo : Ukukhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa kwamasu omkhankaso kuzinqubomgomo zezempilo zikazwelonke.
  4. Ukwesekwa Okuqhubekayo : Ukuqinisekisa ukwesekwa okuqhubekayo kanye nezinsiza zezinhlelo zokunakekelwa kwabakhulelwe.

Ababambiqhaza Ababalulekile Bayadingeka Ukuze Kusetshenziselwe

  1. Iminyango Yezempilo Kahulumeni : Ihlinzeka ngosekelo lwenqubomgomo kanye nezinsiza.
  2. Izinhlangano Okungezona Ezikahulumeni (ama-NGO) : Ihlinzeka ngobungcweti, uxhaso lwezimali, kanye nokwesekwa kwezinto.
  3. Abaholi Bomphakathi : Ukugqugquzela ukusebenzelana komphakathi nokwethembana.
  4. Abahlinzeki Bezempilo : Ukuletha izinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kwangaphambi kokubeletha kanye nemfundo.
  5. Izitolo Zezindaba : Ukusabalalisa imilayezo yomkhankaso kabanzi.
  6. Abaxhasi bamazwe ngamazwe : Ukuhlinzeka ngosekelo lwezezimali nosizo lobuchwepheshe.

Isiphetho

Imikhankaso yemfundo kanye nokuqwashisa ngezinzuzo zokunakekelwa njalo kwabakhulelwe ibalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono ukufinyelela kwezempilo komama e-Afrika. Ngokubhekana nezithiyo zamasiko, ukusebenzisa amanethiwekhi akhona, kanye nemiphakathi ebandakanyayo, le mikhankaso ingathuthukisa kakhulu imiphumela yezempilo kamama nezinsana. Ngokuhlela ngokucophelela, ukusebenzelana nababambiqhaza, kanye nezinqubo ezisimeme, lezi zinyathelo zingadala imithelela emihle ehlala njalo empilweni kamama kulo lonke izwekazi.